react-native-vision-camera/src/Camera.tsx

498 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript

import React from 'react';
import { requireNativeComponent, NativeModules, NativeSyntheticEvent, findNodeHandle, NativeMethods, Platform } from 'react-native';
import type { FrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestion, VideoFileType } from '.';
import type { CameraDevice } from './CameraDevice';
import type { ErrorWithCause } from './CameraError';
import { CameraCaptureError, CameraRuntimeError, tryParseNativeCameraError, isErrorWithCause } from './CameraError';
import type { CameraProps } from './CameraProps';
import type { Frame } from './Frame';
import type { PhotoFile, TakePhotoOptions } from './PhotoFile';
import type { Point } from './Point';
import type { TakeSnapshotOptions } from './Snapshot';
import type { CameraVideoCodec, RecordVideoOptions, VideoFile } from './VideoFile';
//#region Types
export type CameraPermissionStatus = 'authorized' | 'not-determined' | 'denied' | 'restricted';
export type CameraPermissionRequestResult = 'authorized' | 'denied';
interface OnErrorEvent {
code: string;
message: string;
cause?: ErrorWithCause;
}
type NativeCameraViewProps = Omit<
CameraProps,
'device' | 'onInitialized' | 'onError' | 'onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable' | 'frameProcessor' | 'frameProcessorFps'
> & {
cameraId: string;
frameProcessorFps?: number; // native cannot use number | string, so we use '-1' for 'auto'
enableFrameProcessor: boolean;
onInitialized?: (event: NativeSyntheticEvent<void>) => void;
onError?: (event: NativeSyntheticEvent<OnErrorEvent>) => void;
onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable?: (event: NativeSyntheticEvent<FrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestion>) => void;
onViewReady: () => void;
};
type RefType = React.Component<NativeCameraViewProps> & Readonly<NativeMethods>;
//#endregion
// NativeModules automatically resolves 'CameraView' to 'CameraViewModule'
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
const CameraModule = NativeModules.CameraView;
if (CameraModule == null) console.error("Camera: Native Module 'CameraView' was null! Did you run pod install?");
//#region Camera Component
/**
* ### A powerful `<Camera>` component.
*
* Read the [VisionCamera documentation](https://react-native-vision-camera.com/) for more information.
*
* The `<Camera>` component's most important (and therefore _required_) properties are:
*
* * {@linkcode CameraProps.device | device}: Specifies the {@linkcode CameraDevice} to use. Get a {@linkcode CameraDevice} by using the {@linkcode useCameraDevices | useCameraDevices()} hook, or manually by using the {@linkcode Camera.getAvailableCameraDevices Camera.getAvailableCameraDevices()} function.
* * {@linkcode CameraProps.isActive | isActive}: A boolean value that specifies whether the Camera should actively stream video frames or not. This can be compared to a Video component, where `isActive` specifies whether the video is paused or not. If you fully unmount the `<Camera>` component instead of using `isActive={false}`, the Camera will take a bit longer to start again.
*
* @example
* ```tsx
* function App() {
* const devices = useCameraDevices('wide-angle-camera')
* const device = devices.back
*
* if (device == null) return <LoadingView />
* return (
* <Camera
* style={StyleSheet.absoluteFill}
* device={device}
* isActive={true}
* />
* )
* }
* ```
*
* @component
*/
export class Camera extends React.PureComponent<CameraProps> {
/** @internal */
static displayName = 'Camera';
/** @internal */
displayName = Camera.displayName;
private lastFrameProcessor: ((frame: Frame) => void) | undefined;
private isNativeViewMounted = false;
private readonly ref: React.RefObject<RefType>;
/** @internal */
constructor(props: CameraProps) {
super(props);
this.onViewReady = this.onViewReady.bind(this);
this.onInitialized = this.onInitialized.bind(this);
this.onError = this.onError.bind(this);
this.onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable = this.onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable.bind(this);
this.ref = React.createRef<RefType>();
this.lastFrameProcessor = undefined;
}
private get handle(): number | null {
const nodeHandle = findNodeHandle(this.ref.current);
if (nodeHandle == null || nodeHandle === -1) {
throw new CameraRuntimeError(
'system/view-not-found',
"Could not get the Camera's native view tag! Does the Camera View exist in the native view-tree?",
);
}
return nodeHandle;
}
//#region View-specific functions (UIViewManager)
/**
* Take a single photo and write it's content to a temporary file.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while capturing the photo. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
* @example
* ```ts
* const photo = await camera.current.takePhoto({
* qualityPrioritization: 'quality',
* flash: 'on',
* enableAutoRedEyeReduction: true
* })
* ```
*/
public async takePhoto(options?: TakePhotoOptions): Promise<PhotoFile> {
try {
return await CameraModule.takePhoto(this.handle, options ?? {});
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Take a snapshot of the current preview view.
*
* This can be used as an alternative to {@linkcode Camera.takePhoto | takePhoto()} if speed is more important than quality
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while taking a snapshot. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*
* @platform Android
* @example
* ```ts
* const photo = await camera.current.takeSnapshot({
* quality: 85,
* skipMetadata: true
* })
* ```
*/
public async takeSnapshot(options?: TakeSnapshotOptions): Promise<PhotoFile> {
if (Platform.OS !== 'android')
throw new CameraCaptureError('capture/capture-type-not-supported', `'takeSnapshot()' is not available on ${Platform.OS}!`);
try {
return await CameraModule.takeSnapshot(this.handle, options ?? {});
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Start a new video recording.
*
* Records in the following formats:
* * **iOS**: QuickTime (`.mov`)
* * **Android**: MPEG4 (`.mp4`)
*
* @blocking This function is synchronized/blocking.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while starting the video recording. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*
* @example
* ```ts
* camera.current.startRecording({
* onRecordingFinished: (video) => console.log(video),
* onRecordingError: (error) => console.error(error),
* })
* setTimeout(() => {
* camera.current.stopRecording()
* }, 5000)
* ```
*/
public startRecording(options: RecordVideoOptions): void {
const { onRecordingError, onRecordingFinished, ...passThroughOptions } = options;
if (typeof onRecordingError !== 'function' || typeof onRecordingFinished !== 'function')
throw new CameraRuntimeError('parameter/invalid-parameter', 'The onRecordingError or onRecordingFinished functions were not set!');
const onRecordCallback = (video?: VideoFile, error?: CameraCaptureError): void => {
if (error != null) return onRecordingError(error);
if (video != null) return onRecordingFinished(video);
};
// TODO: Use TurboModules to either make this a sync invokation, or make it async.
try {
CameraModule.startRecording(this.handle, passThroughOptions, onRecordCallback);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Pauses the current video recording.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while pausing the video recording. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*
* @example
* ```ts
* // Start
* await camera.current.startRecording()
* await timeout(1000)
* // Pause
* await camera.current.pauseRecording()
* await timeout(500)
* // Resume
* await camera.current.resumeRecording()
* await timeout(2000)
* // Stop
* const video = await camera.current.stopRecording()
* ```
*/
public async pauseRecording(): Promise<void> {
try {
return await CameraModule.pauseRecording(this.handle);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Resumes a currently paused video recording.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while resuming the video recording. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*
* @example
* ```ts
* // Start
* await camera.current.startRecording()
* await timeout(1000)
* // Pause
* await camera.current.pauseRecording()
* await timeout(500)
* // Resume
* await camera.current.resumeRecording()
* await timeout(2000)
* // Stop
* const video = await camera.current.stopRecording()
* ```
*/
public async resumeRecording(): Promise<void> {
try {
return await CameraModule.resumeRecording(this.handle);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Stop the current video recording.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraCaptureError} When any kind of error occured while stopping the video recording. Use the {@linkcode CameraCaptureError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*
* @example
* ```ts
* await camera.current.startRecording()
* setTimeout(async () => {
* const video = await camera.current.stopRecording()
* }, 5000)
* ```
*/
public async stopRecording(): Promise<void> {
try {
return await CameraModule.stopRecording(this.handle);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Focus the camera to a specific point in the coordinate system.
* @param {Point} point The point to focus to. This should be relative to the Camera view's coordinate system,
* and expressed in Pixel on iOS and Points on Android.
* * `(0, 0)` means **top left**.
* * `(CameraView.width, CameraView.height)` means **bottom right**.
*
* Make sure the value doesn't exceed the CameraView's dimensions.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while focussing. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
* @example
* ```ts
* await camera.current.focus({
* x: tapEvent.x,
* y: tapEvent.y
* })
* ```
*/
public async focus(point: Point): Promise<void> {
try {
return await CameraModule.focus(this.handle, point);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
//#endregion
/**
* Get a list of video codecs the current camera supports for a given file type. Returned values are ordered by efficiency (descending).
* @example
* ```ts
* const codecs = await camera.current.getAvailableVideoCodecs("mp4")
* ```
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while getting available video codecs. Use the {@linkcode ParameterError.code | code} property to get the actual error
* @platform iOS
*/
public async getAvailableVideoCodecs(fileType?: VideoFileType): Promise<CameraVideoCodec[]> {
if (Platform.OS !== 'ios') return []; // no video codecs supported on other platforms.
try {
return await CameraModule.getAvailableVideoCodecs(this.handle, fileType);
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
//#region Static Functions (NativeModule)
/**
* Get a list of all available camera devices on the current phone.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while getting all available camera devices. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
* @example
* ```ts
* const devices = await Camera.getAvailableCameraDevices()
* const filtered = devices.filter((d) => matchesMyExpectations(d))
* const sorted = devices.sort(sortDevicesByAmountOfCameras)
* return {
* back: sorted.find((d) => d.position === "back"),
* front: sorted.find((d) => d.position === "front")
* }
* ```
*/
public static async getAvailableCameraDevices(): Promise<CameraDevice[]> {
try {
return await CameraModule.getAvailableCameraDevices();
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Gets the current Camera Permission Status. Check this before mounting the Camera to ensure
* the user has permitted the app to use the camera.
*
* To actually prompt the user for camera permission, use {@linkcode Camera.requestCameraPermission | requestCameraPermission()}.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while getting the current permission status. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*/
public static async getCameraPermissionStatus(): Promise<CameraPermissionStatus> {
try {
return await CameraModule.getCameraPermissionStatus();
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Gets the current Microphone-Recording Permission Status. Check this before mounting the Camera to ensure
* the user has permitted the app to use the microphone.
*
* To actually prompt the user for microphone permission, use {@linkcode Camera.requestMicrophonePermission | requestMicrophonePermission()}.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while getting the current permission status. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*/
public static async getMicrophonePermissionStatus(): Promise<CameraPermissionStatus> {
try {
return await CameraModule.getMicrophonePermissionStatus();
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Shows a "request permission" alert to the user, and resolves with the new camera permission status.
*
* If the user has previously blocked the app from using the camera, the alert will not be shown
* and `"denied"` will be returned.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while requesting permission. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*/
public static async requestCameraPermission(): Promise<CameraPermissionRequestResult> {
try {
return await CameraModule.requestCameraPermission();
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
/**
* Shows a "request permission" alert to the user, and resolves with the new microphone permission status.
*
* If the user has previously blocked the app from using the microphone, the alert will not be shown
* and `"denied"` will be returned.
*
* @throws {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError} When any kind of error occured while requesting permission. Use the {@linkcode CameraRuntimeError.code | code} property to get the actual error
*/
public static async requestMicrophonePermission(): Promise<CameraPermissionRequestResult> {
try {
return await CameraModule.requestMicrophonePermission();
} catch (e) {
throw tryParseNativeCameraError(e);
}
}
//#endregion
//#region Events (Wrapped to maintain reference equality)
private onError(event: NativeSyntheticEvent<OnErrorEvent>): void {
if (this.props.onError != null) {
const error = event.nativeEvent;
const cause = isErrorWithCause(error.cause) ? error.cause : undefined;
this.props.onError(
// @ts-expect-error We're casting from unknown bridge types to TS unions, I expect it to hopefully work
new CameraRuntimeError(error.code, error.message, cause),
);
}
}
private onInitialized(): void {
this.props.onInitialized?.();
}
private onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable(event: NativeSyntheticEvent<FrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestion>): void {
if (this.props.onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable != null)
this.props.onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable(event.nativeEvent);
}
//#endregion
//#region Lifecycle
/** @internal */
private assertFrameProcessorsEnabled(): void {
// @ts-expect-error JSI functions aren't typed
if (global.setFrameProcessor == null || global.unsetFrameProcessor == null) {
throw new CameraRuntimeError(
'frame-processor/unavailable',
'Frame Processors are not enabled. See https://react-native-vision-camera.com/docs/guides/troubleshooting',
);
}
}
private setFrameProcessor(frameProcessor: (frame: Frame) => void): void {
this.assertFrameProcessorsEnabled();
// @ts-expect-error JSI functions aren't typed
global.setFrameProcessor(this.handle, frameProcessor);
}
private unsetFrameProcessor(): void {
this.assertFrameProcessorsEnabled();
// @ts-expect-error JSI functions aren't typed
global.unsetFrameProcessor(this.handle);
}
private onViewReady(): void {
this.isNativeViewMounted = true;
if (this.props.frameProcessor != null) {
// user passed a `frameProcessor` but we didn't set it yet because the native view was not mounted yet. set it now.
this.setFrameProcessor(this.props.frameProcessor);
this.lastFrameProcessor = this.props.frameProcessor;
}
}
/** @internal */
componentDidUpdate(): void {
if (!this.isNativeViewMounted) return;
const frameProcessor = this.props.frameProcessor;
if (frameProcessor !== this.lastFrameProcessor) {
// frameProcessor argument identity changed. Update native to reflect the change.
if (frameProcessor != null) this.setFrameProcessor(frameProcessor);
else this.unsetFrameProcessor();
this.lastFrameProcessor = frameProcessor;
}
}
//#endregion
/** @internal */
public render(): React.ReactNode {
// We remove the big `device` object from the props because we only need to pass `cameraId` to native.
const { device, frameProcessor, frameProcessorFps, ...props } = this.props;
return (
<NativeCameraView
{...props}
frameProcessorFps={frameProcessorFps === 'auto' ? -1 : frameProcessorFps}
cameraId={device.id}
ref={this.ref}
onViewReady={this.onViewReady}
onInitialized={this.onInitialized}
onError={this.onError}
onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable={this.onFrameProcessorPerformanceSuggestionAvailable}
enableFrameProcessor={frameProcessor != null}
/>
);
}
}
//#endregion
// requireNativeComponent automatically resolves 'CameraView' to 'CameraViewManager'
const NativeCameraView = requireNativeComponent<NativeCameraViewProps>(
'CameraView',
// @ts-expect-error because the type declarations are kinda wrong, no?
Camera,
);